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There are three main categories of [[:Category:Planets|planets]]: [[Terrestrial Planet|Terrestrial planets]], [[Ocean Planet|Ocean Planets]] (water worlds) and [[Gas Giant|Gas Giants]].
There are two main categories of '''planets''': [[Terrestrial Planet]]s and [[Gas Giant]]s. Some types of Terrestrial Planets support [[Species|lifeforms]] or meet the conditions for [[terraforming]]. [[Ships]] equipped with the [[Planetary Approach Suite]] may [[Planetary Landings|land on the surface]] of Terrestrial Planets with 0 to tenuous (0.01-0.10) [[Atmosphere|atmospheres]]. Some planets have a [[Planetary Ring System|planetary ring system]].


The term planet refers to celestial bodies orbiting a [[star]] with a [[gravity]] in a specific range. The gravity of a planet has to be strong enough to hold fluids in a stable state (hydrostatic equilibrium) which prevents them from escaping the planet and low enough to prevent nuclear processes to start as in stars.  
* The [[:Category:Planets|category]] has a list of notable planets.  


Some astronomical bodies, we call planets, are not considered as planets by this definition. [[Moons]] are natural satellites orbiting a planet and do not fall into the category of planets. However, some natural satellites are considered as planets because they fit their definition.<ref>https://www.universetoday.com/85749/is-the-moon-a-planet/</ref>
== Description ==
The term planet refers to a celestial body that orbits a [[star]] with a [[gravity]] in a specific range. The gravity of a planet must be strong enough to hold fluids and plastic solids in a stable state (hydrostatic equilibrium) which prevents them from escaping the planet and it makes the body round, and low enough to prevent stellar nuclear processes to start.


== [[Terrestrial Planet|Terrestrial Planets]] ==
Astronomical objects that meet the official criteria for planet status yet orbit a planet are instead classified as natural satellites or [[moons]]. When the [[barycentre]] of the planet-moon system falls outside the planet, then both bodies are considered planets and part of a double-planet system.<ref>[https://www.universetoday.com/85749/is-the-moon-a-planet/ Universe Today: Is The Moon A Planet?]</ref>
{| class="article-table article-table-selected" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"
 
==[[Terrestrial Planet]]s==
{|class="wikitable unsortable" style="text-align:center;" border="1"
|-
!Type
!Description
!Rarity
!Image
|-
|Icy body
|''Ice world composed mainly of water ice. Worlds like this will not have had much heating in the past, forming in the cooler regions of a star system and have retained many volatiles as solids in their crust.''
|Very Common
|[[File:Icy body Wredguia HY-G c24-10 C 1.png|thumb|center]][[File:Icy body Wredguia HY-G c24-11 A 2.png|thumb|center]]
|-
|-
! scope="col"|Image
|Rocky body
! scope="col"|Class
|''Rocky world with little or no surface metal content. Worlds like this have lost most of their volatiles due to past heating, and any metallic content will form a small central core.''
! scope="col" |Colour
|Very Common
! scope="col"|Rarity
|[[File:Rocky body HIP 53248 AB 4 d.png|thumb|center]][[File:Rocky bodies HIP 99152 2 b a+b.png|thumb|center]]
! scope="col"|In game description
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|[[Rocky Ice World]]
Icy-180px.png
|''Typically formed in the cooler regions of a star system these worlds have a small metal core and thick rocky mantle with a crust of very deep ice. Geological activity is common in these worlds because of the large quantities of volatiles in the crust, often creating a thin, sometimes seasonal atmosphere.''
</gallery>
|Common
|Icy Planet
|[[File:Rocky ice world Wredguia AG-F d11-24 A 7.png|thumb|center]]
|Atmospheric: White.
 
Airless:
 
Blue, orange, green, yellow, pink (Rare).
|Very Common, especially when orbiting cooler M class stars and brown dwarf stars including classes L, T, and Y.
|Ice world composed mainly of water ice. Worlds like this will not have much heating in the past, forming in the cooler regions of a star system and have retained many volatiles as solids within their crust.
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|High metal content world
Rocky-Planets-180px.png
|''High metal content world with a metallic core. Worlds like this can have metallic ores near the surface in places, especially around areas of past volcanism.''
</gallery>
|
Rocky Planet
|Atmospheric:
 
Yellow, black, brown.
 
Airless:
 
Orange, grey, brown, red, green, black.
|Common
|Common
|Rocky world with little or no surface metal content. Worlds like this have lost most of their volatiles due to past heating, and any metallic content will form a small central core.
|[[File:High metal content world Wredguia ZF-F d11-23 1.png|thumb|center]][[File:High metal content world Wredguia ZF-F d11-23 2.png|thumb|center]][[File:High metal content world Wredguia AG-F d11-24 A 1.png|thumb|center]][[File:High metal content world Col 285 Sector KS-T d3-82 7.png|thumb|center]][[File:High metal content world Wredguia HY-G c24-11 A 1.png|thumb|center]][[File:High metal content world Col 285 Sector KS-T d3-82 8.png|thumb|center]]
|-
|[[Metal-Rich Body]]
|''Metal-rich worlds like this have a large metallic core, with plentiful metallic ores even at the surface. In places, especially around areas of past or current volcanism or liquid erosion, some higher metals can be found in their elemental form too. Mining is therefore very efficient, so these worlds are highly valued.''
|Uncommon
|[[File:Metal-rich body Wredguia QX-K d8-8 A 3.png|thumb|center]][[File:Metal rich.png|thumb|center]]
|-
|[[Ammonia World]]
|''Terrestrial ammonia world with an active ammonia-based chemistry and carbon-ammonia based life.''
|Rare
|[[File:Ammonia-World-180px.png|thumb|center]]
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|[[Water World]]
Rocky_ice.png
|''Terrestrial water world with an active water-based chemistry and carbon-water-based life.''
</gallery>
|Rocky Ice Planet
|White - Grey - Light blue - Light brown 
|Uncommon
|Uncommon
|Rocky ice world. Typically formed in the cooler regions of star system these worlds have a small metal core and thick rocky mantle with a crust of very deep ice. Geological activity is common in these worlds because of the large quantities of volatiles in the crust, often creating a thin, sometimes seasonal atmosphere.
|[[File:Water.jpg|thumb|center]][[File:Water world Wredguia ZI-M b36-0 5.png|thumb|center]]
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|[[Earth-like world]]
High-Metal-Content-Planets-180px.png
|''Outdoor world with a human-breathable atmosphere and indigenous life. The atmosphere is far from chemical equilibrium as a result.''
</gallery>
|Rare
|High-Metal Content Planet
|[[File:Earth-like World Kyaraben.jpg|thumb|center]]
|Atmospheric:
|}
Yellow, black, brown.


Airless:
== [[Gas Giant]]s ==
 
{| class="wikitable unsortable" style="text-align:center;" border="1"
Orange, grey, brown, red, green, black.
|-
|Common (Rare if orbiting M, L, T, S class stars)
!Type
|High metal content world with a metallic core. Worlds like this can have metallic ores near the surface in places, especially around areas of past volcanism.
!Description
!Rarity
!Image
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Class I gas giant
Metal_rich.png
|''Class I or Jovian gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres. Colouration comes from clouds in the upper atmosphere of ammonia, water vapour, hydrogen sulphide, phosphine and sulphur. The temperature at the top of their upper cloud layers is typically less than 150 K.''
</gallery>
|Common
|[[Lava Planet]], Metal-Rich Planet
|[[File:Class I gas giant Wredguia HY-G c24-12 1.png|thumb|center]][[File:Class I gas giant HIP 53248 AB 4.png|thumb|center]]
|Atmospheric: Black, brown, visible lava.
 
Airless:
 
Typically deep red/orange due to proximity to star.
|Rare, can be found in close orbit around G, F and A class stars.
|Metal-rich worlds like this have a large metallic core, with plentiful metallic ores even at the surface. In places, especially around areas of past or current volcanism or liquid erosion, some higher metals can be found in their elemental form too. Mining is therefore very efficient, so these worlds are highly valued.
 
This type of planetoid is always within close proximity of a star, often taking the form of a lava-covered planet or a potato planet.
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Class II gas giant
Earthlike.png
|''Class II gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres. Water vapour in the upper cloud layers gives them a much higher albedo. Their surface temperature is typically up to or around 250 K.''
</gallery>
|Uncommon
|Earth-Like World
|[[File:Class II gas giant HIP 53248 AB 1.png|thumb|center]]
|Blue with green, brown and white
|
Extremely Rare (Mainly orbit K, G, F class stars)
 
Said to be less common in the galactic core.
|Outdoor world with a human-breathable atmosphere and indigenous life. The atmosphere is far from chemical equilibrium as a result.
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Class III gas giant
Ammonia-World-180px.png
|''Class III gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres without distinctive cloud layers. Their surface temperature typically ranges between 350 K and 800 K. They are primarily blue in colour because of optical scattering in the atmosphere - with the chance of wispy cloud layers from sulphides and chlorides.''
</gallery>
|Common
|[[Ammonia Planet]],
|[[File:Class III gas giant HIP 99152 1 a.png|thumb|center]][[File:Class III gas giant 35 Ursae Majoris 1.png|thumb|center]]
Ammonia World
|Atmospheric:
Light brown, brown, beige.
 
Airless:
 
Brown.
|Very Rare
|Terrestrial ammonia world with an active ammonia-based chemistry and carbon-ammonia based life.
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Class IV gas giant
Nonspherical-Planet.png
|''Class IV gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres with carbon monoxide and upper clouds of alkali metals above lower cloud layers of silicates and iron compounds, hence the brighter colours. The temperature of their upper cloud layers is typically above 900 K.''
Non-Spherical-Planet-2.png
|Rare
Nonspherical-Moon.png
<small>(Common in systems with stars of class A or higher)</small>
</gallery>
|[[File:Gas-Giant-Class-IV-180px.png|thumb|center]]
|Nonspherical Bodies
|Atmospheric:
N/A
 
Airless:
 
Grey.
|Rare (Commonly found orbiting M Class stars)
|These are planets or moons with a nonspherical shape, with a radius of less than 1 000 KM. It's elongated and can resemble a potato. Typically do not retain any atmosphere.
 
Take caution when travelling near nonspherical bodies, as their small size can cause one to believe they are travelling further from the body's orbital cruise zone than they actually are and subsequently colliding at a significant velocity with the celestial body's glide engagement zone, triggering an emergency drop from supercruise and causing starship damage.
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Class V gas giant
Emerald-Moon-in-Cemiess.png
|''Class V gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres, with thick clouds of silicates and iron compounds, even metallic iron.They are the hottest type of gas giants with temperatures at their upper cloud decks above 1400 K, and much hotter in the lower layers, often emitting a dull glow from the internal heat within.''
</gallery>
|Rare
|Terraformed World
<small>(Common in systems with stars of class A or higher)</small>
|Blue with green, brown and white
|[[File:Gas Giant Class V.png|thumb|center]]
|
Accounts for most Earth-Like Worlds in inhabited areas of space. Cannot be found in deep space
|Outdoor world with a human-breathable atmosphere and indigenous life. The atmosphere is far from chemical equilibrium as a result.
|}
 
[[Category:Planets]]
[[Category:Celestials]]
 
== [[Ocean Planet|Ocean Planets]] ==
{| class="article-table article-table-selected" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"
|-
|-
! scope="col" |Image
|Helium-rich
! scope="col" |Class
|''Helium-rich gas giants have a greatly inflated percentage of helium compared to the hydrogen in their atmosphere. Much of their hydrogen has been lost over time because they have insufficient mass to hold on to it. It may also be because temperatures in their past were much higher, driving off the hydrogen at a greater rate.''
! scope="col" |Colour
|Very Rare
! scope="col" |Rarity
|[[File:Helium-rich Gas Giant 2.jpg|thumb|center]]
! scope="col" |In game description
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Helium gas giant
water.jpg|Water world
|''Helium gas giants have primarily a helium atmosphere. They have lost most or all of their hydrogen because they have insufficient mass to hold on to it over time. It may also be because temperatures in their past were much higher, driving off the hydrogen at a greater rate.''
THAILOAE EM-M D7-2 A 6.png|THAILOAE EM-M D7-2 A 6
|Extremely Rare
</gallery>
(Report discoveries to explorer groups)
|Water World
|[[File:Helium-rich Gas Giant.png|thumb|center]]
|Atmospheric
Blue, often with white (ice).
 
Airless:
 
Blue.
|Rare (More common if orbiting K, G, F and A class stars)
|Terrestrial water world with an active water-based chemistry and carbon-water-based life.
 
Water Worlds may occasionally possess a small cluster of islands. This does not alter its classification, however.
|}
 
== [[Gas Giant|Gas Giants]] ==
{| class="article-table" border="1" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"
!Image
!Class
!Rarity 
!In game description
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Gas giant with ammonia-based life
Gas-Giant-Class-I.png
|''Gas giant with ammonia-based life. This is primarily a hydrogen and helium-based atmospheric gas giant, but a little below the surface cloud layers, life exists based in the ammonia-cloud layer. The chemistry of this gaseous region is far from equilibrium, with a surprising excess of oxygen and many carbon-based compounds giving it some vivid colours. As with many such gaseous living systems, it is underpinned by vast quantities of free-floating radioplankton - tiny carbon-based algae, each retaining a small quantity of liquid ammonia, extracting their energy from the intense radiation flux.''
</gallery>
|I
|Uncommon
|Uncommon
|Class I or Jovian gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres. Colouration comes from clouds in the upper atmosphere of ammonia, water vapour, hydrogen sulphide, phosphine and sulphur. The temperature at the top of their upper cloud layers is typically less than 150 K.
|[[File:Gas giant with ammonia-based life Wredguia EP-K b37-0 3.png|thumb|center]]
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
Class_II.png
</gallery>
|II
|Rare
|Class II gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres. Water vapour in the upper cloud layers gives them a much higher albedo. Their surface temperature is typically up to or around 250 K.
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Gas giant with water-based life
Gas-Giant-Class-III-180px.png
|''Gas giant with water-based life. This is primarily a hydrogen and helium based atmospheric gas giant, but not far below the surface exists life based in the water-cloud layer just below the atmospheric surface. The chemistry of this gaseous region is far from equilibrium, with a surprising excess of oxygen and many carbon-based compounds giving it some vivid colours. As with many such gaseous living systems, it is underpinned by vast quantities of free-floating radioplankton - tiny carbon-based algae, each retaining a small quantity of liquid water, extracting their energy from the intense radiation flux.''
20170221073152_1.jpg
</gallery>
|III
|Uncommon
|Uncommon
|Class III gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres without distinctive cloud layers. Their surface temperature typically ranges between 350 K and 800 K. They are primarily blue in colour because of optical scattering in the atmosphere - with the chance of wispy cloud layers from sulphides and chlorides.
|[[File:Gas giant with water-based life Wredguia EP-K b37-0 4.png|thumb|center]]
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Water Giant
Gas-Giant-Class-IV-180px.png
|''Water giant. Worlds like this have a large atmosphere made mainly of water vapour. It most likely formed when a large icy body warmed up enough to evaporate a large amount of its surface ice, this would in turn trigger a runaway greenhouse effect leading to a very thick atmosphere made of the evaporated ices.''
</gallery>
|Rare
|IV
|[[File:Water Giant.png|thumb|center]]
|Very Uncommon
|}
|Class IV gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres with carbon monoxide and upper clouds of alkali metals above lower cloud layers of silicates and iron compounds, hence he brighter colours. The temperature of their upper cloud layers is typically above 900 K.
 
== Features ==
{| class="wikitable unsortable" style="text-align:center;" border="1"
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
!Type
Gas Giant Class V.png
!Description
</gallery>
!Rarity
|V
!Image
|Very Rare
|Class V gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres, with thick clouds of silicates and iron compounds, even metallic iron.They are the hottest type of gas giants with temperatures at their upper cloud decks above 1400 K, and much hotter in the lower layers, often emitting a dull glow from the internal heat within.
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Dwarf planet
Helium-rich_Gas_Giant_2.jpg
|''A dwarf planet orbits a [[Stars|star]] and has sufficient mass and [[gravity]] for a round shape, but it does not clear its orbital neighborhood of debris. Their orbital path is shared with other space objects and rocks. Dwarf planets are very common in the galaxy. Examples of dwarf planets in [[Sol]]: [[Haumea]], [[Makemake]], [[Persephone]], [[Pluto]], [[Salacia]], [[Sedna]].''
Helium-rich_Gas_Giant.png
|Common
</gallery>
|[[File:Makemake.jpg|thumb|center]]
|Helium-rich
|Very Rare
|Helium-rich gas giants have a greatly inflated percentage of helium compared to the hydrogen in their atmosphere. Much of their hydrogen has been lost over time because they have insufficient mass to hold on to it. It may also be because temperatures in their past were much higher, driving off the hydrogen at a greater rate.
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|[[Atmosphere|Tenuous atmosphere]]
Gas_giant_with_ammonia_based_life.png
|''Planets with tenuous atmospheres have surface pressures well below Earth, ranging from thin exospheres (where gases rarely collide) to denser, transient envelopes. Tenuous atmospheres are common for rocky and icy bodies, because they are a natural equilibrium between atmospheric generation and atmospheric loss.''
</gallery>
|Common
|[[Gas Giant]] with ammonia-based life
|[[File:Water Atmosphere ED 1.jpg|thumb|center]]
|Very Rare
|Gas giant with ammonia-based life. This is primarily a hydrogen and helium-based atmospheric gas giant, but a little below the surface cloud layers,life exists based in the ammonia-cloud layer. The chemistry of this gaseous region is far from equilibrium, with a surprising excess of oxygen and many carbon-based compounds giving it some vivid colours. As with many such gaseous living systems, it is underpinned by vast quantities of free-floating radioplankton - tiny carbon-based algae, each retaining small quantity of liquid ammonia, extracting their energy from the intense radiation flux.
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="250">
|Thick fog effect
Gas_Giant_Water_Based_Life.png
|''Rocky bodies can have a thick fog effect that covers the surface.''<ref name=":0">[https://www.reddit.com/r/EliteDangerous/comments/1wv39j2/the_fogsuper_atmosphere_mystery_of_hip_87621/ The FOG/super atmosphere mystery of HIP 87621 solved!] -SeawolvesTV - 4 Dec 2020 - Reddit</ref> ''For example "[[HIP 87621]] 2 B B" has around 400 meter high, thick fog.''<ref name=":0" /><ref>[https://inara.cz/elite/starsystem-bodies/4414405/ HIP 87621] - Star System - INARA</ref> This effect is caused by flying inside the eclipse zone of a rocky body with a water atmosphere.<ref name=":1">[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Mtm03vCjH1s The FOG/super atmosphere mystery of HIP 87621 solved!] - VRFlorian - 2 October 2026</ref> ''The fog is an aerosol made of tiny liquid water droplets or ice crystals in the air.'' ''These conditions are rare.''<ref name=":0" />
Water_based_life_gas_giant.png
|Rare
gas_giant_water_based.jpg|Gas giant, water based
|[[File:Thick Fog HIP 87621 2 B B.jpg|thumb|center]]
</gallery>
|[[Gas Giant]] with water-based life
|Very Rare
|Gas giant with water-based life. This is primarily a hydrogen and helium based atmospheric gas giant, but not far below the surface exists life based in the water-cloud layer just below the atmospheric surface. The chemistry of this gaseous region is far from equilibrium, with a surprising excess of oxygen and many carbon-based compounds giving it some vivid colours. As with many such gaseous living systems, it is underpinned by vast quantities of free-floating radioplankton - tiny carbon-based algae, each retaining small quantity of liquid water, extracting their energy from the intense radiation flux.
|-
|-
|<gallery type="slideshow" position="center" widths="277">
|Tidally locked
Water_Giant.png
|''Tidally locked planets have a matching rotation period with the host star. One hemisphere has perpetual daylight while the other has only night. The [[Moon]] is also tidally locked to [[Earth]].''
Water Giant 2.png|Water Giant
|Rare
</gallery>
|[[File:Tidally Locked Earth-like World.jpg|thumb|center]]
|Water Giant
|Very Rare
|Water giant. Worlds like this have a large atmosphere made mainly of water vapour. It most likely formed when a large icy body warmed up enough to evaporate a large amount of its surface ice, this would in turn trigger a runaway greenhouse effect leading to a very thick atmosphere made of the evaporated ices.
|}
|}


== Videos ==
==Videos==
<gallery>
<gallery>
File:Elite_dangerous_1._Planets_a._Gas_giants
File:Elite Dangerous Odyssey - Planetary tech 6.0
File:Elite_Dangerous_1._Planets_b._Volcanic
File:Elite Dangerous - Timelapse - Planet Rising 3
File:Elite_Dangerous_1._Planets_c._Class_M
File:Elite Dangerous- Odyssey - Exploration Montage - Episode 7
File:Elite_Dangerous_1._Planets_d._Rings
File:Elite Dangerous - Relax in Space 1 Ambient Music Deep Relaxation & Meditation & Sleep & Chill Out
File:Elite_Dangerous_1._Planets_e._Others
File:4 HOURS of Spaceflight with AMBIENT MUSIC in ELITE DANGEROUS
File:Elite_Dangerous_-_Timelapse_-_Planet_Rising_3
File:A new BLUE FOG mystery on HIP 87621?! Something very unusual happened here...
File:The Blue Phenomenon - Dense Planetary Atmosphere - Elite Dangerous Odyssey
</gallery>
</gallery>


== References ==
==References==
<references />
<references/>
 


[[ru:Планеты]]
[[zh:Planets]]
[[Category:Planets]]
[[Category:Planets]]
[[Category:Celestials]]
[[Category:Celestials]]
{{Stub}}[[Category:Guides]]
[[Category:Guides]]

Latest revision as of 07:22, 9 October 2026

There are two main categories of planets: Terrestrial Planets and Gas Giants. Some types of Terrestrial Planets support lifeforms or meet the conditions for terraforming. Ships equipped with the Planetary Approach Suite may land on the surface of Terrestrial Planets with 0 to tenuous (0.01-0.10) atmospheres. Some planets have a planetary ring system.

  • The category has a list of notable planets.

Description

The term planet refers to a celestial body that orbits a star with a gravity in a specific range. The gravity of a planet must be strong enough to hold fluids and plastic solids in a stable state (hydrostatic equilibrium) which prevents them from escaping the planet and it makes the body round, and low enough to prevent stellar nuclear processes to start.

Astronomical objects that meet the official criteria for planet status yet orbit a planet are instead classified as natural satellites or moons. When the barycentre of the planet-moon system falls outside the planet, then both bodies are considered planets and part of a double-planet system.[1]

Type Description Rarity Image
Icy body Ice world composed mainly of water ice. Worlds like this will not have had much heating in the past, forming in the cooler regions of a star system and have retained many volatiles as solids in their crust. Very Common
File:Icy body Wredguia HY-G c24-10 C 1.png
File:Icy body Wredguia HY-G c24-11 A 2.png
Rocky body Rocky world with little or no surface metal content. Worlds like this have lost most of their volatiles due to past heating, and any metallic content will form a small central core. Very Common
File:Rocky body HIP 53248 AB 4 d.png
File:Rocky bodies HIP 99152 2 b a+b.png
Rocky Ice World Typically formed in the cooler regions of a star system these worlds have a small metal core and thick rocky mantle with a crust of very deep ice. Geological activity is common in these worlds because of the large quantities of volatiles in the crust, often creating a thin, sometimes seasonal atmosphere. Common
File:Rocky ice world Wredguia AG-F d11-24 A 7.png
High metal content world High metal content world with a metallic core. Worlds like this can have metallic ores near the surface in places, especially around areas of past volcanism. Common
File:High metal content world Wredguia ZF-F d11-23 1.png
File:High metal content world Wredguia ZF-F d11-23 2.png
File:High metal content world Wredguia AG-F d11-24 A 1.png
File:High metal content world Col 285 Sector KS-T d3-82 7.png
File:High metal content world Wredguia HY-G c24-11 A 1.png
File:High metal content world Col 285 Sector KS-T d3-82 8.png
Metal-Rich Body Metal-rich worlds like this have a large metallic core, with plentiful metallic ores even at the surface. In places, especially around areas of past or current volcanism or liquid erosion, some higher metals can be found in their elemental form too. Mining is therefore very efficient, so these worlds are highly valued. Uncommon
File:Metal-rich body Wredguia QX-K d8-8 A 3.png
File:Metal rich.png
Ammonia World Terrestrial ammonia world with an active ammonia-based chemistry and carbon-ammonia based life. Rare
File:Ammonia-World-180px.png
Water World Terrestrial water world with an active water-based chemistry and carbon-water-based life. Uncommon
File:Water.jpg
File:Water world Wredguia ZI-M b36-0 5.png
Earth-like world Outdoor world with a human-breathable atmosphere and indigenous life. The atmosphere is far from chemical equilibrium as a result. Rare
File:Earth-like World Kyaraben.jpg
Type Description Rarity Image
Class I gas giant Class I or Jovian gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres. Colouration comes from clouds in the upper atmosphere of ammonia, water vapour, hydrogen sulphide, phosphine and sulphur. The temperature at the top of their upper cloud layers is typically less than 150 K. Common
File:Class I gas giant Wredguia HY-G c24-12 1.png
File:Class I gas giant HIP 53248 AB 4.png
Class II gas giant Class II gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres. Water vapour in the upper cloud layers gives them a much higher albedo. Their surface temperature is typically up to or around 250 K. Uncommon
File:Class II gas giant HIP 53248 AB 1.png
Class III gas giant Class III gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres without distinctive cloud layers. Their surface temperature typically ranges between 350 K and 800 K. They are primarily blue in colour because of optical scattering in the atmosphere - with the chance of wispy cloud layers from sulphides and chlorides. Common
File:Class III gas giant HIP 99152 1 a.png
File:Class III gas giant 35 Ursae Majoris 1.png
Class IV gas giant Class IV gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres with carbon monoxide and upper clouds of alkali metals above lower cloud layers of silicates and iron compounds, hence the brighter colours. The temperature of their upper cloud layers is typically above 900 K. Rare

(Common in systems with stars of class A or higher)

File:Gas-Giant-Class-IV-180px.png
Class V gas giant Class V gas giants have primarily hydrogen and helium atmospheres, with thick clouds of silicates and iron compounds, even metallic iron.They are the hottest type of gas giants with temperatures at their upper cloud decks above 1400 K, and much hotter in the lower layers, often emitting a dull glow from the internal heat within. Rare

(Common in systems with stars of class A or higher)

File:Gas Giant Class V.png
Helium-rich Helium-rich gas giants have a greatly inflated percentage of helium compared to the hydrogen in their atmosphere. Much of their hydrogen has been lost over time because they have insufficient mass to hold on to it. It may also be because temperatures in their past were much higher, driving off the hydrogen at a greater rate. Very Rare
File:Helium-rich Gas Giant 2.jpg
Helium gas giant Helium gas giants have primarily a helium atmosphere. They have lost most or all of their hydrogen because they have insufficient mass to hold on to it over time. It may also be because temperatures in their past were much higher, driving off the hydrogen at a greater rate. Extremely Rare

(Report discoveries to explorer groups)

File:Helium-rich Gas Giant.png
Gas giant with ammonia-based life Gas giant with ammonia-based life. This is primarily a hydrogen and helium-based atmospheric gas giant, but a little below the surface cloud layers, life exists based in the ammonia-cloud layer. The chemistry of this gaseous region is far from equilibrium, with a surprising excess of oxygen and many carbon-based compounds giving it some vivid colours. As with many such gaseous living systems, it is underpinned by vast quantities of free-floating radioplankton - tiny carbon-based algae, each retaining a small quantity of liquid ammonia, extracting their energy from the intense radiation flux. Uncommon
File:Gas giant with ammonia-based life Wredguia EP-K b37-0 3.png
Gas giant with water-based life Gas giant with water-based life. This is primarily a hydrogen and helium based atmospheric gas giant, but not far below the surface exists life based in the water-cloud layer just below the atmospheric surface. The chemistry of this gaseous region is far from equilibrium, with a surprising excess of oxygen and many carbon-based compounds giving it some vivid colours. As with many such gaseous living systems, it is underpinned by vast quantities of free-floating radioplankton - tiny carbon-based algae, each retaining a small quantity of liquid water, extracting their energy from the intense radiation flux. Uncommon
File:Gas giant with water-based life Wredguia EP-K b37-0 4.png
Water Giant Water giant. Worlds like this have a large atmosphere made mainly of water vapour. It most likely formed when a large icy body warmed up enough to evaporate a large amount of its surface ice, this would in turn trigger a runaway greenhouse effect leading to a very thick atmosphere made of the evaporated ices. Rare
File:Water Giant.png

Features

Type Description Rarity Image
Dwarf planet A dwarf planet orbits a star and has sufficient mass and gravity for a round shape, but it does not clear its orbital neighborhood of debris. Their orbital path is shared with other space objects and rocks. Dwarf planets are very common in the galaxy. Examples of dwarf planets in Sol: Haumea, Makemake, Persephone, Pluto, Salacia, Sedna. Common
File:Makemake.jpg
Tenuous atmosphere Planets with tenuous atmospheres have surface pressures well below Earth, ranging from thin exospheres (where gases rarely collide) to denser, transient envelopes. Tenuous atmospheres are common for rocky and icy bodies, because they are a natural equilibrium between atmospheric generation and atmospheric loss. Common
File:Water Atmosphere ED 1.jpg
Thick fog effect Rocky bodies can have a thick fog effect that covers the surface.[2] For example "HIP 87621 2 B B" has around 400 meter high, thick fog.[2][3] This effect is caused by flying inside the eclipse zone of a rocky body with a water atmosphere.[4] The fog is an aerosol made of tiny liquid water droplets or ice crystals in the air. These conditions are rare.[2] Rare
File:Thick Fog HIP 87621 2 B B.jpg
Tidally locked Tidally locked planets have a matching rotation period with the host star. One hemisphere has perpetual daylight while the other has only night. The Moon is also tidally locked to Earth. Rare
File:Tidally Locked Earth-like World.jpg

Videos

References

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